Effect of Uttar Basti on Endometrial Thickness and Ovulation in Women with Thin Endometrium
Keywords:
Ayurveda, Endometrial Thickness, Female Infertility, Ovulation, Thin Endometrium, Uttar BastiAbstract
Infertility affects a significant proportion of reproductive-age women globally, and among the various contributing factors, thin endometrium remains a challenging condition to manage. A thin endometrial lining (commonly defined as <7 mm on the day of ovulation) is associated with decreased implantation rates, increased miscarriage rates, and poor outcomes in assisted reproductive technologies. Despite advances in modern medical approaches such as hormonal therapy, intrauterine infusions, and regenerative medicine, many cases remain unresponsive, warranting exploration of complementary interventions. Ayurveda, the ancient Indian system of medicine, describes several interventions for female reproductive disorders under the umbrella of “Yonivyapad” and “Vandhyatva.” Among these, Uttar Basti, an intrauterine therapeutic procedure, has shown potential in enhancing endometrial thickness and promoting ovulation through its nutritive, anti-inflammatory, and hormonal balancing effects. This review compiles and analyzes available Ayurvedic literature, contemporary clinical studies, and proposed mechanisms of action to assess the efficacy of Uttar Basti in women with thin endometrium. The findings support the potential of Uttar Basti as an effective integrative therapy for improving uterine receptivity and fertility outcomes.
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