Performance of F, progenies developed through bud and mixed pollination in late cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L.): Variability study

Authors

  • Soniya A. Nimkar Department of Vegetable Crops, College of Horticulture, Dr. Y.S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry Nauni-Solan 173 230 (Himachal Pradesh). Author
  • B.N. Korla Department of Vegetable Crops, College of Horticulture, Dr. Y.S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry Nauni-Solan 173 230 (Himachal Pradesh). Author
  • Rajshree Gayen Department of Vegetable Crops, College of Horticulture, Dr. Y.S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry Nauni-Solan 173 230 (Himachal Pradesh). Author

Keywords:

Cauliflower, F, bud pollination, mixed pollination

Abstract

The five plants in each progeny of F, from a cross PSB-1 x KT-9 were selected. These plants were bud and mix pollinated (BP & MP) to produce bud and mix pollinated seeds of F, i.e. F. The materials thus, developed were evaluated in compact family block design with three replications for eight horticultural and three quality traits. F, 11-119-BP, F, 11- 111-BP, F, 11-113-BP, F, 5-109-BP and F, 2-77-BP and F, 4-92-MP, F, 4-94-MP, F, 11-120-MP, F, 3-84-MP and F, 11- 112-MP possessed good yield and quality traits. PCV & GCV was high for the gross curd weight, net curd weight and harvest index. These three characters also exhibited high heritability and genetic advance as percentage of mean indicating the additive gene effects for these traits. The high heritability with low to moderate genetic advance was found for stalk length and days to harvesting.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Allard, R.W. 1960. Principles of Plant Breeding. John

Wiley and Sons, New York. 485p.

Boswell, V. 1949. Our Vegetable Travelers. National

Geographic (August).

Burton, G. W. 1952. Quantitative inheritance in grasses. Proceedings of the 6th International Grassland Congress. 1: 277-288.

Burton, G.W. and DeVane, E.W. 1953. Estimating heritability in tall Fescue (Festuca arundinacea)

from replicated clonal material. Agronomy Journal. 4: 78-81.

Chatterjee, S.S. 1986. Cole Crops. In: Vegetable Crops in India, ed. Bose, T.K. and Som, M.G. Naya Prokash, Calcutta, pp. 65-247.

Chatterjee, S.S. and Swarup. Vishnu. 1972. Indian cauliflower has a still greater future. Indian

Horticulture. 17: 18-20.

Choudhury, B. 1996. Vegetables. (9th edition). National Book Trust, New Delhi. 230p.

Jamwal, R.S., Prakash, S. and Bhardwaj, C.L. 1992. Evaluation of economic characters for breeding programme in late group of cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis). Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 62(6): 369-372. Johnson, H.W., Robinson, H.F. and Comstock, R.E. 1955b. Estimates of genetic and environmental variability in soyabean. Agronomy Journal. 47: 314-318. Kanwar, M.S. and Korla, B.N. 2002a. Evaluation of biparental progenies for horticultural and quality traits in late cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L.). Indian Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding. 62(4): 328-330.

Kanwar, M.S. and Korla, B.N. 2002b. Performance of biparental progenies in late cauliflower : variability and association analysis. Vegetable Science. 29(1): 13-16.

Khar, A., Pathania, N.K., Saini, N. and Saini, N. 1997. Variability and heritability studies in late cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L.). Annals of Biology. 13(1): 127-130.

Lal, T., Chatterjee, S.S. and Swarup, V. 1990. Evaluation of biparental progenies for the improvement of Indian cauliflower. Vegetable Science. 17(2): 157- 166.

Panse, V.G. 1957. Genetics of quantitative characters in relation to plant breeding. Indian Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding. 17: 318-328. Radhakrishna, V. and Korla, B.N. 1994. Variability studies in cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L.). The Horticulture Journal. 7: 23-26.

Sanjeev Kumar, 1998. Performance of cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L.) genetic stocks for horticultural and yield characters. M.Sc. Thesis, Dr. Y.S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan (H.P.) 173 230, India.

Published

2025-03-10

How to Cite

Performance of F, progenies developed through bud and mixed pollination in late cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L.): Variability study . (2025). Indian Journal of Arid Horticulture, 3(2), 42–47. Retrieved from https://www.journals.acspublisher.com/index.php/ijah/article/view/21203